More than once while he was a Cook County Assistant Stateโs Attorney, Cook County judicial candidate David Herrera engaged in angry outbursts that concerned supervisors and colleagues in the Cook County Stateโs Attorneyโs Office, internal memos and interviews reveal.
In one 2012 incident, Herrera, angered by the decision of a female supervisor, โstood only inches from [her] faceโ as he spoke in a โloud and belligerent toneโ challenging her determination about the credit he should receive for prosecuting a juvenile murder suspect, the supervisor wrote in a memo to superiors. Another female prosecutor who witnessed the incident later told superiors that she โfelt uncomfortableโ with both Herreraโs behavior and tone.
Beginning on February 21, Cook County voters will start heading to the polls to winnow down the field of 110 judicial primary candidates vying to fill 39 vacancies on the bench. For the majority of races in which there is no partisan contest, the primary elections serve as the final word in who will become a judge in Cook County. This article is part of Injustice Watchโs continuing coverage prior to the March elections.
In a memo to the chief deputy district attorney, Fabio Valentini, then chief of the Criminal Prosecutions Bureau, wrote of Herrera: โThis behavior is consistent with prior behavior on his partโฆIt seems apparent that he does not fully comprehend his actions, and that he does not fully comprehend the anger that he displays during encounters with his supervisor when given instructions or instructions with which he may disagree.โ
Herrera, in a telephone interview on Monday, said he spent 17 years in the Stateโs Attorneyโs Office and that he only had problems with one supervisor during that time.
โIn that much time in the office, youโre lucky if you have one supervisor you donโt get along with,โ he said. โI would hate to be judged off one allegation compared to the whole body of work.โ
Four former supervisors with knowledge of Herreraโs conduct in the office, none of whom would speak on the record, contended that his behavior in several incidents created concern, especially involving his relationship with female superiors. โPretty much any female who was in a position of authority he had problems with,โ one former supervisor who declined to use her name said.
Herrera, who is running in the Democratic primary for a judicial seat in the 6th subcircuit, was dismissed from the office last August, one of several prosecutors who lost their positions during budget cutbacks. He was at times assigned to felony trials, criminal appeals, serious traffic offenses, juvenile justice, and felony review, according to the Stateโs Attorneyโs Office.
Valentiniโs memo, obtained by Injustice Watch following a Freedom of Information Act request, noted that Herrera โcan be an asset to this officeโ if he could maintain his composure. โHe is energetic and enjoys his job,โ Valentini wrote. โHe would be far more productive at his job if he spent less time questioning directions of his superiors, and if he could better control his emotions.โ
It is unclear whether Herrera was ever disciplined for the 2012 incident detailed in the memos, which involved a confrontation with his supervisor, Catherine Sanders, or any other behavior. The Stateโs Attorneyโs Office noted that the office had withheld, as required by state law, reports detailing disciplinary action more than four years old.
Sanders prepared a memo for her bosses in January 2012, reporting that when she entered an office Herrera shared with Assistant Stateโs Attorney Patricia Melin, Herrera โrushed over to me and stood only inches from my faceโ to โemphaticallyโ challenge her decision that the experience of a juvenile trial was not experience toward possible future promotions.
He challenged the decision not just once, she said, but repeatedly, remaining inches from Sandersโs face the whole time. Herreraโs tone, Sanders wrote, was โloud and belligerent,โ adding, โHe invaded my personal space while displaying insubordinate and aggressive conduct.โ
Sanders did not respond to several phone calls from Injustice Watch.
The encounter took place in the presence of Melin, who was the senior prosecutor assigned to the courtroom in which Herrera was assigned as the second chair. Four days later, Valentini sent a follow-up memo to the Chief Deputy Stateโs Attorney at the time, Walt Hehner, noting that Melin said she โfelt uncomfortableโ watching the scene. In the memo, Valentini describes Melin as saying Herrera approached Sanders โin a manner consistent with a schoolyard standoff among teen boys.โ
After Sanders exited their office, Melin told Valentini, she told Herrera that he โdid not act appropriately towards his supervisor.โ
Valentini also interviewed the office manager across the hall, according to his memo, and she confirmed that she saw Herrera โmove inappropriately closeโ to Sanders and that he was โvery loud and angry.โ
Herrera said yesterday, โI did not get along with Catherine Sanders,โ and that superiors had spoken to him before about his conduct towards her. He also noted that after the incident he later received a promotion within the office.
Eleven months after that incident, Melin had moved on and a new first chair, Assistant Stateโs Attorney Steve Krueger, wrote a memo that he had been asked to prepare on how Herrera was doing regarding โthe issues which involvedโ his previous annual evaluation. Krueger wrote that Herrera โhas exhibited respectโ to his boss and his fellow prosecutors.
Krueger also wrote that Herrera was failing, despite Kruegerโs prodding, to arrive on time, and to punctually prepare files and prepare for trial, leaving more work for Krueger.
Herrera now works as a criminal defense lawyer for the Luisi Legal Group, according to his campaign website. He will face two opponents in the Democratic primary for a 6th subcircuit judicial seat. One, Kent Delgado, is currently serving as a Cook County judge, after he was appointed in October 2016 to temporarily fill a vacancy on the court. Delgado had also been an Assistant Cook County Stateโs Attorneyโs from 1996 to 2007, after which he went into private practice before the temporary appointment.
The third candidate, Sean Patrick Kelly, is a prosecutor with the DuPage County Stateโs Attorneyโs Office.
The race is unusually wide open: None of the candidates are running with party backing, after the vote of the Democratic committeemen in the subcircuit was voided because of procedural questions. This has left the candidates searching for the support of individual politicians.
According to Herreraโs campaign social media pages, he has been endorsed by Cook County commissioner Jesรบs โChuyโ Garcia, Congressman Luis Gutiรฉrrez, and multiple state senators and aldermen. He has also been endorsed by former judge Gloria Chevere, whose retirement in 2016 created the vacancy.
Chevere had been involved in a series of controversies as a judge, including at 2010 report by WGN Investigates and Medill Watchdog about whether she lived within her subcircuit and a Fox 32-Better Government Association probe into whether she had taken unapproved time off during court hours. She was reassigned to a nontrial civil call in 2014 after Medill Watchdog and WGN Investigates documented a series of cases in which she sent young men to jail because their pants were sagging in her courtroom.
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